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A Guide to Rome's Best Sightseeing Spots: The Ultimate Itinerary

Rome

Rome is one of the most historically rich and culturally vibrant cities in the world. It's a city that captures the heart of every visitor, with its beautiful architecture, winding streets, and stunning landmarks. If you're planning a trip to Rome, it can be overwhelming to decide which attractions to visit. That's why we've put together a guide to the top 10 places to visit in Rome.

Villa Borghese

Villa Borghese

Villa Borghese is a vast, beautiful park located in the heart of Rome, Italy. Covering an area of 80 hectares, the park is a popular destination for both tourists and locals alike. The park is home to several museums, gardens, fountains, and sculptures, making it a perfect place for a leisurely stroll or a picnic.

The history of Villa Borghese dates back to the early 17th century when Cardinal Scipione Borghese began construction on the villa. Over the years, the villa and its gardens underwent several renovations, adding new galleries, fountains, and statues. Today, the villa is a museum, home to a vast collection of art and antiquities.

If you're planning to visit Villa Borghese, there are several things you should know. First, tickets to the museum must be purchased in advance, either online or at the ticket office. Second, guided tours are available, offering visitors an in-depth look at the art and history of the villa. Finally, the park can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist season, so plan accordingly.

Address: Piazzale del Museo Borghese, 00197 Rome, Italy

How to get there: The park is easily accessible by public transportation. Take the metro line A to the "Flaminio-Piazza del Popolo" station or the bus line 52, 53, 63, 80, 83, 92, 95, 116, 204, 217, 360, 490, or 491 to the "Galleria Borghese" stop.

Phone: +39 06 32810

Website: https://galleriaborghese.beniculturali.it/

Hours: The museum is open from 9:00am to 7:00pm from Tuesday to Sunday. Closed on Mondays.

Price: Tickets to the museum cost €15 for adults, €13.50 for EU citizens between the ages of 18 and 25, and €2 for EU citizens under the age of 18 or over 65. Admission to the park is free.

The Catacombs of Rome

Catacombs of Rome

The Catacombs of Rome, located beneath the city of Rome, Italy, are one of the most fascinating and eerie attractions in the world. The underground network of tunnels and burial chambers dates back to the 2nd century AD and was used to bury the dead. The Catacombs are a unique and historically significant site that offers a glimpse into ancient Rome and the early Christian church.

The history of the Catacombs is closely tied to the history of Christianity in Rome. The early Christians were not allowed to bury their dead in public cemeteries and were forced to create their own burial grounds. The Catacombs were used as a burial site for early Christians and served as a place of worship and pilgrimage.

If you're planning to visit the Catacombs, there are a few things you should know. First, tours are available that will take you through the underground tunnels and provide you with a history of the site. Second, tickets can be purchased online or at the entrance. Finally, it's important to note that the Catacombs can be very crowded, especially during peak tourist season, so plan accordingly.

Address: Via Appia Antica, 110/126, 00179 Roma RM, Italy

How to get there: The Catacombs are located outside of the city center but can be easily accessed by public transportation. Take the metro line A to the "San Giovanni" station and then take the bus 218 or 660 to the Catacombs. Alternatively, you can take a taxi or Uber.

Phone: +39 06 513 0151

Website: http://www.catacombe.roma.it/en/

Hours: The Catacombs are open from 9:00am to 12:00pm and from 2:00pm to 5:00pm, Monday to Saturday. They are closed on Sundays and some holidays.

Price: Admission to the Catacombs is €8 for adults and €5 for children and students. Guided tours are available for an additional fee.

Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona is one of the most famous squares in Rome, Italy. The square is known for its beautiful Baroque architecture and stunning fountains. It's a popular destination for tourists who want to experience the rich history and culture of Rome.

The history of the square dates back to the 1st century AD, when it was built as a stadium for athletic competitions. Over the centuries, the square has undergone many changes, including the addition of new buildings and the installation of new fountains and sculptures.

If you're planning to visit Piazza Navona, there are a few things you should know. First, there are many tours available that will take you through the square and provide you with a history of its construction and the various features. Second, there are many restaurants and cafes located around the square, making it a perfect place to grab a bite to eat or a cup of coffee. Finally, it's important to note that the square can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist season, so plan accordingly.

Address: Piazza Navona, 00186 Rome, Italy

How to get there: The square is easily accessible by public transportation. Take the bus line 64 or 87 to the "Corso Rinascimento" stop, or take the metro line A to the "Barberini" or "Spagna" stop. From there, it's just a short walk to the square.

Phone: +39 06 0608

Website: http://www.turismoroma.it/cosa-fare/piazza-navona

Hours: The square is open 24/7, but some of the restaurants and cafes have specific hours of operation.

Price: Admission to the square is free, but there may be a fee for certain tours or attractions.

The Trevi Fountain

Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain, also known as Fontana di Trevi in Italian, is a famous fountain located in Rome, Italy. The fountain is known for its beautiful baroque style and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Rome. Visitors come from all over the world to throw a coin into the fountain and make a wish.

The history of the Trevi Fountain dates back to the 18th century when Pope Clement XII commissioned the construction of the fountain. The design of the fountain was awarded to Italian architect Nicola Salvi, who passed away before the fountain was completed. The construction of the fountain was finally completed by Italian sculptor Pietro Bracci in 1762. Today, the fountain stands at 26.3 meters high and 49.15 meters wide.

If you're planning to visit the Trevi Fountain, there are a few things you should know. First, the fountain is open 24 hours a day, so you can visit at any time. Second, there are tours available that will take you through the history of the fountain and the surrounding area. Third, it's important to note that the fountain can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist season, so plan accordingly.

Address: Piazza di Trevi, 00187 Rome, Italy

How to get there: The Trevi Fountain is easily accessible by public transportation. Take the metro line A to the "Barberini" station, and from there it's just a short walk to the fountain.

Phone: +39 06 0608

Website: http://www.turismoroma.it/

Hours: The Trevi Fountain is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Price: Admission to the fountain is free, but it's traditional to throw a coin into the fountain and make a wish. The coins are collected daily and donated to charity.

St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter's Basilica

St. Peter's Basilica, located in Vatican City, is one of the most iconic and recognizable churches in the world. The basilica, which is dedicated to St. Peter, the first pope, is a magnificent example of Renaissance architecture and is home to many priceless works of art.

The history of St. Peter's Basilica dates back to the 4th century when Emperor Constantine built a basilica over the burial site of St. Peter. Over the centuries, the church went through many changes, including the demolition of the old basilica and the construction of the new one in the 16th century. Today, the basilica is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world and is considered one of the holiest sites in Christianity.

If you're planning to visit St. Peter's Basilica, there are a few things you should know. First, there are tours available that will take you through the church and provide you with a history of its construction and the various works of art. Second, tickets can be purchased online or at the basilica entrance. Finally, it's important to note that the church can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist season, so plan accordingly.

Address: Piazza San Pietro, 00120 Vatican City

How to get there: The basilica is easily accessible by public transportation. Take the metro line A to the "Ottaviano" station or the bus line 64 to the "Piazza del Risorgimento" stop. From there, it's just a short walk to the basilica.

Phone: +39 06 6988 1662

Website: http://www.vaticanstate.va/content/vaticanstate/en/monumenti/basilica-di-s-pietro.html

Hours: The basilica is open from 7:00am to 6:00pm daily, with extended hours during the summer months.

Price: Admission to the basilica is free, but there is a fee for access to the dome and the Vatican Grottoes. Prices vary depending on the type of ticket purchased.

The Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel

The Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel

The Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel are world-renowned destinations for art lovers and history enthusiasts. The museums, which are located within the Vatican City, boast a collection of over 70,000 works of art, ranging from ancient sculptures to contemporary paintings.

The history of the museums dates back to the early 16th century when Pope Julius II founded the first papal collection. Over the years, the collection grew, and in the late 18th century, Pope Pius VI opened the collection to the public. Today, the museums receive millions of visitors each year.

If you're planning to visit the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel, there are a few things you should know. First, there are many different tours available, including private tours, early morning tours, and skip-the-line tours. Second, tickets can be purchased online or at the museum entrance, but it's important to note that lines can be long, especially during peak tourist season. Finally, it's important to dress appropriately when visiting the museums and chapel, as there are strict dress codes in place.

Address: Viale Vaticano, 00165 Rome, Italy

How to get there: The museums are easily accessible by public transportation. Take the metro line A to the "Ottaviano" or "Cipro" station, or take bus lines 49, 492, or 990. From there, it's just a short walk to the museums.

Phone: +39 06 6988 4676

Website: http://www.museivaticani.va

Hours: The museums are open Monday through Saturday from 9am to 6pm, with the last admission at 4pm. The museums are closed on Sundays and on certain holidays.

Price: Admission to the museums and chapel starts at €17 for adults and €8 for children, with discounts available for students and seniors. Guided tours and other special experiences are available at an additional cost.

The Spanish Steps

Spanish Steps

The Spanish Steps, also known as Scalinata di Trinità dei Monti, is a popular tourist attraction located in Rome, Italy. The steps, which consist of 138 steps, were built in the 18th century and are a popular spot for tourists to take photos and enjoy the view of the city.

The history of the steps dates back to the 1720s when they were built as a means of connecting the Trinità dei Monti church with the Spanish embassy. Over the years, the steps have become an iconic symbol of Rome and have been featured in many films and television shows.

If you're planning to visit the Spanish Steps, there are a few things you should know. First, there are no tickets required to visit the steps. However, if you want to take a guided tour of the area, there are many tour companies that offer guided tours of the steps and surrounding areas.

Address: Piazza di Spagna, 00187 Rome, Italy

How to get there: The Spanish Steps are located in the heart of Rome and are easily accessible by public transportation. Take the metro line A to the "Spagna" station or take the bus to the "Piazza di Spagna" stop.

Phone: +39 06 0608

Website: http://www.turismoroma.it/cosa-fare/scalinata-di-trinita-dei-monti?lang=en

Hours: The Spanish Steps are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Price: Admission to the steps is free.

The Pantheon

The Pantheon

The Pantheon is a neoclassical building located in the Latin Quarter of Paris, France. The building was originally intended as a church, but it is now used as a mausoleum for some of France's most famous citizens. The Pantheon's stunning architecture and rich history make it a must-see destination for anyone visiting Paris.

The Pantheon's history dates back to the 18th century when King Louis XV commissioned the construction of a church dedicated to St. Genevieve, the patron saint of Paris. After the French Revolution, the building was repurposed as a mausoleum for France's greatest citizens. Among those buried in the Pantheon are Voltaire, Rousseau, Victor Hugo, and Marie Curie.

If you're planning to visit the Pantheon, there are a few things you should know. First, there are guided tours available that will take you through the building and provide you with a history of its construction and the various features. Second, tickets can be purchased online or at the entrance to the building. Finally, it's important to note that the Pantheon can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist season, so plan accordingly.

Address: Place du Panthéon, 75005 Paris, France

How to get there: The Pantheon is easily accessible by public transportation. Take the RER B or the metro line 10 to the "Cluny-La Sorbonne" station. From there, it's just a short walk to the building.

Phone: +33 1 44 32 18 00

Website: https://www.paris-pantheon.fr/en/

Hours: The Pantheon is open from 10am to 6pm every day, except on certain public holidays. It's always best to check the website or call ahead to confirm hours of operation.

Price: Admission to the Pantheon is €9 for adults, €7.50 for students, and free for children under 18. Admission is also free for European Union citizens under the age of 26.

The Roman Forum

Roman Forum

The Roman Forum, also known as the Forum Romanum, is a historic square in the center of Rome, Italy. The Forum was the center of political and social activity in ancient Rome, and is now a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year.

The history of the Roman Forum dates back to the 7th century BC, when it was used as a marketplace. Over the years, it evolved into the center of Roman life, with public meetings, speeches, and religious ceremonies taking place there. The Forum was also home to many important government buildings, including the Senate House, and the Temple of the Vestal Virgins.

If you're planning to visit the Roman Forum, there are a few things you should know. First, there are several tours available that will take you through the Forum and provide you with a history of its construction and the various features. Second, tickets can be purchased online or at the entrance to the Forum. Finally, it's important to note that the Forum can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist season, so plan accordingly.

Address: Via della Salara Vecchia, 5/6, 00186 Roma RM, Italy

How to get there: The Roman Forum is easily accessible by public transportation. Take the metro line B to the Colosseo station. From there, it's just a short walk to the Forum.

Phone: +39 06 3996 7700

Website: https://www.coopculture.it/en/events.cfm?id=18

Hours: The Roman Forum is open from 8:30am to 7:00pm from April to August, and from 8:30am to 4:30pm from September to March.

Price: Admission to the Roman Forum is €16,00 for adults, and €2,00 for EU citizens between the ages of 18 and 25. Admission is free for children under the age of 18 and for EU citizens over the age of 65.

The Colosseum

Colosseum

The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is an iconic symbol of Rome, Italy. The largest amphitheater ever built, it is considered one of the greatest works of Roman architecture and engineering. The Colosseum is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Rome, attracting millions of visitors each year.

Find out more about Colosseum: 10 Man Made Wonders of the World: An Exploration of Iconic Structures

The Colosseum was built between 70-80 AD and was used for various events such as gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and mock sea battles. The amphitheater is made of concrete and sand and could hold up to 80,000 spectators. Over time, the Colosseum has suffered damage due to natural disasters and human activities such as looting and vandalism.

There are several options for visiting the Colosseum, including tours and ticket packages that allow you to skip the line. It is recommended to book in advance as the lines can be very long, especially during peak season. Visitors are also advised to wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved.

Address: Piazza del Colosseo, 1, 00184 Rome, Italy

How to get there: The Colosseum is located in the center of Rome and is easily accessible by public transportation. You can take the metro line B to the Colosseo station or take buses 75, 81, 673, or 175 to the Colosseo stop.

Phone: +39 06 3996 7700

Website: https://www.coopculture.it/en/colosseo-e-shop.cfm

Hours: The Colosseum is open daily from 8:30am to 7:15pm from April to August, from 8:30am to 6:15pm in September, from 8:30am to 4:30pm in October, from 8:30am to 4:00pm in November and February, from 8:30am to 4:30pm in December and January, and from 8:30am to 5:00pm in March.

Price: Admission tickets for the Colosseum start at €16 for adults and €2 for EU citizens between the ages of 18-25. Children under 18 and EU citizens over 65 are free. There are also various tour packages available with prices ranging from €30 to €80 per person.

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